Australian Banks most profitable in the world.
Canberra Report June 2013
Australia’s big bank profits will exceed $26 billion this year, figures show the
Commonwealth Bank, Westpac, ANZ and NAB made better returns last year than
lenders in 10 major developed countries, including Canada, the US, Britain and
Europe.
International Bankers reports, due end of June indicate the Switzerland-based
Bank for Settlements says pre-tax profits of the big four were equal to 1.18 per
cent of their total assets.
This puts Australian banks well ahead of all other wealthy countries on the
list, with lenders only in the emerging economies of Brazil, Russia, India and
China making better returns.
The league table shows Australian banks have lower costs than most of their
peers and enjoy wider interest margins, a measure of profitability from lending.
After the banks failed to pass on official interest rate cuts in full to
borrowers last year, consumer group Choice seized on the results as a sign of
feeble competition.
Its head of campaigns, Matt Levey, said the figures undermined bank claims that
conditions were tough, an argument banks made last year to justify unpopular
decisions on mortgage rates.
''It shows we have inadequate competitive pressure in that market. We still have
don't have a situation where consumers are willing enough to look beyond the big
four banks,'' he said.
''These are institutions which enjoy a privileged position in the community.
They are supported to a huge extent by government and taxpayers and in return I
don't think we are seeing the amount of competitive pressure that we deserve to
see,'' he said.
The big four control 83 per cent of the lucrative mortgage market, after several
smaller lenders were taken over during the global financial crisis.
In late 2010, the Gillard government made changes designed to put more
competitive pressure on the big four and the issue will be examined again as
part of a financial system inquiry if the Coalition wins government in
September.
But the chief executive of the Australian Bankers' Association, Steven
Munchenberg, said the banks' superior profits were explained by the economy's
resilience. Most other countries on the list had been in the economic doldrums
in recent years.
The big difference between Australia and the rest of the world is we've had 20
plus years of uninterrupted economic growth.''
But even before the crisis, the figures show Australian banking was a highly
profitable business. Among developed countries, only the US had more profitable
banks between 2000 and 2007.
In response to a sharp slowdown in loan growth since the global financial
crisis, banks have embarked on deep job cuts. The Finance Sector Union says the
big four cut more than 3300 positions last year, and 1300 jobs so far this year.
After it emerged last week that ANZ was considering sending 590 jobs overseas,
the union's national secretary Leon Carter said the profit numbers from the Bank
for International Settlements showed banks were ''sacrificing'' their staff for
shareholder gain. The figures also showed Australian banks' operating costs were
the fourth lowest among their peers after Sweden, France and Japan, at 1.19 per
cent of assets.
Net interest margins were third highest among banks in developed countries,
while provisions for bad loans were in the middle of the pack.
The BIS also ranked Australian banks as the most profitable in the developed
world in in the past few years the latest report said Australian banks had
''consolidated'' the gains of previous years.
What they failed to mention this year the record profits from fraudulent charges on customers accounts, and the $millions they have been ordered to pay in fines and refunds to thousands of their customers accounts.by the high court. Another reason for establishment of a Peoples Bank.